Frost dates in Florence, AL
Direct answer. In Florence, AL, the nearest qualified NOAA station is MUSCLE SHOALS 2 N, AL US (USW00063894), 4.1 miles from the city point. The median last 32°F date is March 27, and the median first 32°F date is November 3, from the 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals. The 2023 USDA zone is 8a (10°F to 15°F), from ZIP 35630 in the PRISM table, 0.3 miles from the same city point.
Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 42,716. The station is MUSCLE SHOALS 2 N, AL US (USW00063894).
Zone 8aUSDA average annual extreme minimum 10°F to 15°F, from ZIP 35630 (0.3 miles from the city point used on this page).
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Last 32°F in spring
NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 90% | March 7 | Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common. |
| 50% | March 27 | Median. |
| 10% | April 13 | Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon. |
First 32°F in fall
NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | October 22 | Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon. |
| 50% | November 3 | Median. |
| 90% | November 19 | Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common. |
32°F growing-season length
Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.
| Probability the season is at least this long | Days |
|---|---|
| 10% | 245 |
| 50% | 220 |
| 90% | 198 |
28°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | March 31 | March 12 | February 20 |
| First, on or before | November 1 | November 14 | December 2 |
| Season at least | 274 days | 247 days | 222 days |
36°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | April 25 | April 10 | March 24 |
| First, on or before | October 14 | October 25 | November 7 |
| Season at least | 219 days | 197 days | 179 days |
Station MUSCLE SHOALS 2 N, AL US (USW00063894). Completeness flag R, 14 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 100%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 161.5 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.
Questions
- When is the last spring frost in Florence, AL?
- The median last 32°F date at the station on this page is March 27. NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals give a 50% chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after that date. The 90% date is March 7. The 10% date, the later one, is April 13. These are normals, not a forecast for this spring.
- What USDA zone is Florence, AL?
- The zone on this page is 8a, from ZIP 35630 in the 2023 PRISM table of the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. That ZIP is 0.3 miles from the city point. USDA defines the zone as the average annual extreme minimum, shown here as 10°F to 15°F. It is a winter-cold band, not a frost date and not a forecast.
- How far away is the weather station?
- The station named on this page is 4.1 miles from the city point in a straight line. Frost dates are 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for that instrument. They are not a National Weather Service forecast for one night, and they are not the temperature in every yard. The page names the station so the miles stay attached to the dates.
Check a crop against this station
Florence, AL
Zone 8aAverage annual extreme minimum 10°F to 15°F
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Alabama. Nearest qualified station: MUSCLE SHOALS 2 N, AL US (USW00063894), 4.1 miles. Median last 32°F March 27. Median first 32°F November 3. The 50% growing-season length is 220 days.
32°F probabilities at this station
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last 32°F on or after | April 13 | March 27 | March 7 |
| First 32°F on or before | October 22 | November 3 | November 19 |
Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.

Planting calendar
Frost dates for Alabama are above. Planting windows appear for states with a cited extension guide. The fall and seed tools use the numbers you enter and the station dates.
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