Frost dates / Arizona / Oro Valley
Frost dates in Oro Valley, AZ
The station on this page is CATALINA SP, AZ US (USC00021357), 2.7 miles from the city point. Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 48,855.
Zone 9aUSDA average annual extreme minimum 20°F to 25°F, from ZIP 85737 (1.8 miles from the city point used on this page).
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Last 32°F in spring
NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 90% | March 16 | Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common. |
| 50% | April 2 | Median. |
| 10% | April 18 | Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon. |
First 32°F in fall
NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | October 26 | Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon. |
| 50% | November 11 | Median. |
| 90% | November 29 | Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common. |
32°F growing-season length
Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.
| Probability the season is at least this long | Days |
|---|---|
| 10% | 245 |
| 50% | 222 |
| 90% | 196 |
28°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | April 1 | March 12 | February 22 |
| First, on or before | November 3 | November 21 | December 10 |
| Season at least | 278 days | 252 days | 226 days |
36°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | May 5 | April 18 | April 4 |
| First, on or before | October 18 | November 1 | November 17 |
| Season at least | 218 days | 195 days | 173 days |
Station CATALINA SP, AZ US (USC00021357). Completeness flag R, 13 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 100%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 825.1 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.
Check a crop against this station
Oro Valley, AZ
Zone 9aAverage annual extreme minimum 20°F to 25°F
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Arizona. Nearest qualified station: CATALINA SP, AZ US (USC00021357), 2.7 miles. Median last 32°F April 2. Median first 32°F November 11. The 50% growing-season length is 222 days.
32°F probabilities at this station
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last 32°F on or after | April 18 | April 2 | March 16 |
| First 32°F on or before | October 26 | November 11 | November 29 |
Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.

Planting calendar
Frost dates for Arizona are above. Planting windows appear for states with a cited extension guide. The fall and seed tools use the numbers you enter and the station dates.
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