Frost dates / California / Gilroy
Frost dates in Gilroy, CA
The station on this page is GILROY, CA US (USC00043417), 1.4 miles from the city point. Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 60,390.
Zone 9bUSDA average annual extreme minimum 25°F to 30°F, from ZIP 95020 (1.6 miles from the city point used on this page).
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Last 32°F in spring
NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 90% | January 23 | Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common. |
| 50% | February 24 | Median. |
| 10% | April 4 | Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon. |
First 32°F in fall
NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | November 10 | Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon. |
| 50% | November 27 | Median. |
| 90% | December 18 | Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common. |
32°F growing-season length
Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.
| Probability the season is at least this long | Days |
|---|---|
| 10% | 317 |
| 50% | 277 |
| 90% | 228 |
28°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | February 19 | January 16 | December 22 |
| First, on or before | November 24 | December 12 | January 14 |
| Season at least | 365 days | 333 days | 295 days |
36°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | May 1 | April 4 | March 4 |
| First, on or before | October 20 | November 10 | November 29 |
| Season at least | 255 days | 218 days | 174 days |
Station GILROY, CA US (USC00043417). Completeness flag R, 21 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 99.8%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 59.1 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.
Planting calendar for Gilroy · Zone 9b
Check a crop against this station
Gilroy, CA
Zone 9bAverage annual extreme minimum 25°F to 30°F
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
California. Nearest qualified station: GILROY, CA US (USC00043417), 1.4 miles. Median last 32°F February 24. Median first 32°F November 27. The 50% growing-season length is 277 days.
Open the ZIP page · Crop guides for California
32°F probabilities at this station
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last 32°F on or after | April 4 | February 24 | January 23 |
| First 32°F on or before | November 10 | November 27 | December 18 |
Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.
Planting calendar
Windows below are from UC ANR, UC Master Gardener Program, Time of planting, retrieved 2026-10-10. North and North Coast = Monterey County north; South Coast = San Luis Obispo County south; Interior Valleys = Sacramento, San Joaquin, and similar valleys; Desert Valleys = Imperial and Coachella Valleys. Source line on the page: California Master Gardener Handbook, Table 13.2, Adapted from Vegetable Gardening Illustrated 1994.
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