Frost dates / California / Oakland
Frost dates in Oakland, CA
The station on this page is OAKLAND METRO INTL AP, CA US (USW00023230), 3.4 miles from the city point. Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 443,554.
Zone 10aUSDA average annual extreme minimum 30°F to 35°F, from ZIP 94601 (0.6 miles from the city point used on this page).
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Last 32°F in spring
NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 90% | December 13 | Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common. |
| 50% | January 7 | Median. |
| 10% | February 8 | Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon. |
First 32°F in fall
NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | November 30 | Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon. |
| 50% | December 23 | Median. |
| 90% | January 24 | Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common. |
32°F growing-season length
Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.
| Probability the season is at least this long | Days |
|---|---|
| 10% | 365 |
| 50% | 356 |
| 90% | 320 |
28°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | January 15 | December 30 | December 9 |
| First, on or before | December 6 | December 28 | January 12 |
| Season at least | 365 days | 365 days | 365 days |
36°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | March 7 | February 8 | January 3 |
| First, on or before | November 15 | December 4 | January 5 |
| Season at least | 339 days | 302 days | 263 days |
Station OAKLAND METRO INTL AP, CA US (USW00023230). Completeness flag R, 21 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 62.9%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 1.8 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.
Planting calendar for Oakland · Zone 10a
Check a crop against this station
Oakland, CA
Zone 10aAverage annual extreme minimum 30°F to 35°F
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
California. Nearest qualified station: OAKLAND METRO INTL AP, CA US (USW00023230), 3.4 miles. Median last 32°F January 7. Median first 32°F December 23. The 50% growing-season length is 356 days.
Open the ZIP page · Crop guides for California
32°F probabilities at this station
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last 32°F on or after | February 8 | January 7 | December 13 |
| First 32°F on or before | November 30 | December 23 | January 24 |
Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.
Planting calendar
Windows below are from UC ANR, UC Master Gardener Program, Time of planting, retrieved 2026-10-10. North and North Coast = Monterey County north; South Coast = San Luis Obispo County south; Interior Valleys = Sacramento, San Joaquin, and similar valleys; Desert Valleys = Imperial and Coachella Valleys. Source line on the page: California Master Gardener Handbook, Table 13.2, Adapted from Vegetable Gardening Illustrated 1994.
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