Frost dates / California / San Jose

Frost dates in San Jose, CA

The station on this page is SAN JOSE, CA US (USC00047821), 6.1 miles from the city point. Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 997,368.

Zone 9bUSDA average annual extreme minimum 25°F to 30°F, from ZIP 95121 (0.6 miles from the city point used on this page).

Median last 32°F is January 2. Median first 32°F is December 25. The 50% growing-season length is 362 days. The green band runs from the median last frost to the median first frost. Thin ticks mark the 10%, 50%, and 90% dates.

Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%

Last 32°F in spring

NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.

Probability	Date	How to read it
90%	December 14	Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common.
50%	January 2	Median.
10%	January 23	Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon.

First 32°F in fall

NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.

Probability	Date	How to read it
10%	December 4	Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon.
50%	December 25	Median.
90%	January 14	Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common.

32°F growing-season length

Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.

Probability the season is at least this long	Days
10%	365
50%	362
90%	335

36°F threshold

	10%	50%	90%
Last, on or after	February 27	January 26	December 27
First, on or before	November 22	December 10	January 4
Season at least	350 days	318 days	278 days

Station SAN JOSE, CA US (USC00047821). Completeness flag R, 17 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 56.2%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 20.4 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.

Planting calendar for San Jose · Zone 9b

Check a crop against this station

San Jose, CA

Zone 9bAverage annual extreme minimum 25°F to 30°F

Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%

California. Nearest qualified station: SAN JOSE, CA US (USC00047821), 6.1 miles. Median last 32°F January 2. Median first 32°F December 25. The 50% growing-season length is 362 days.

Open the ZIP page · Crop guides for California

32°F probabilities at this station

	10%	50%	90%
Last 32°F on or after	January 23	January 2	December 14
First 32°F on or before	December 4	December 25	January 14

Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.

A wall calendar surrounded by vegetables, herbs, seed packets, and watering cans.

Planting calendar

Windows below are from UC ANR, UC Master Gardener Program, Time of planting, retrieved 2026-10-10. North and North Coast = Monterey County north; South Coast = San Luis Obispo County south; Interior Valleys = Sacramento, San Joaquin, and similar valleys; Desert Valleys = Imperial and Coachella Valleys. Source line on the page: California Master Gardener Handbook, Table 13.2, Adapted from Vegetable Gardening Illustrated 1994.

Crop

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