Frost dates / California / Santa Maria

Frost dates in Santa Maria, CA

The station on this page is SANTA MARIA PUBLIC AP, CA US (USW00023273), 2.3 miles from the city point. Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 111,346.

Zone 9bUSDA average annual extreme minimum 25°F to 30°F, from ZIP 93458 (3.1 miles from the city point used on this page).

Median last 32°F is February 4. Median first 32°F is December 13. The 50% growing-season length is 315 days. The green band runs from the median last frost to the median first frost. Thin ticks mark the 10%, 50%, and 90% dates.

Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%

Last 32°F in spring

NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.

ProbabilityDateHow to read it
90%December 29Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common.
50%February 4Median.
10%March 16Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon.

First 32°F in fall

NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.

ProbabilityDateHow to read it
10%November 21Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon.
50%December 13Median.
90%January 10Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common.

32°F growing-season length

Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.

Probability the season is at least this longDays
10%354
50%315
90%268

28°F threshold

10%50%90%
Last, on or afterFebruary 8January 5December 14
First, on or beforeDecember 5December 27January 27
Season at least365 days365 days334 days

36°F threshold

10%50%90%
Last, on or afterApril 17March 22February 12
First, on or beforeNovember 3November 25December 14
Season at least290 days247 days211 days

Station SANTA MARIA PUBLIC AP, CA US (USW00023273). Completeness flag R, 24 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 94.4%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 73.8 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.

Planting calendar for Santa Maria · Zone 9b

Check a crop against this station

Santa Maria, CA

Zone 9bAverage annual extreme minimum 25°F to 30°F

Median last 32°F is February 4. Median first 32°F is December 13. The 50% growing-season length is 315 days. The green band runs from the median last frost to the median first frost. Thin ticks mark the 10%, 50%, and 90% dates.

Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%

California. Nearest qualified station: SANTA MARIA PUBLIC AP, CA US (USW00023273), 2.3 miles. Median last 32°F February 4. Median first 32°F December 13. The 50% growing-season length is 315 days.

Open the ZIP page · Crop guides for California

32°F probabilities at this station
10%50%90%
Last 32°F on or afterMarch 16February 4December 29
First 32°F on or beforeNovember 21December 13January 10

Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.

A wall calendar surrounded by vegetables, herbs, seed packets, and watering cans.

Planting calendar

Windows below are from UC ANR, UC Master Gardener Program, Time of planting, retrieved 2026-10-10. North and North Coast = Monterey County north; South Coast = San Luis Obispo County south; Interior Valleys = Sacramento, San Joaquin, and similar valleys; Desert Valleys = Imperial and Coachella Valleys. Source line on the page: California Master Gardener Handbook, Table 13.2, Adapted from Vegetable Gardening Illustrated 1994.

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