Frost dates / Illinois / Elmhurst

Frost dates in Elmhurst, IL

The station on this page is CHICAGO OHARE INTL AP, IL US (USW00094846), 6.8 miles from the city point. Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 46,108.

Zone 6aUSDA average annual extreme minimum -10°F to -5°F, from ZIP 60126 (0.1 miles from the city point used on this page).

Median last 32°F is April 16. Median first 32°F is October 28. The 50% growing-season length is 193 days. The green band runs from the median last frost to the median first frost. Thin ticks mark the 10%, 50%, and 90% dates.

Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%

Last 32°F in spring

NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.

ProbabilityDateHow to read it
90%April 3Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common.
50%April 16Median.
10%May 1Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon.

First 32°F in fall

NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.

ProbabilityDateHow to read it
10%October 15Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon.
50%October 28Median.
90%November 11Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common.

32°F growing-season length

Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.

Probability the season is at least this longDays
10%213
50%193
90%173

28°F threshold

10%50%90%
Last, on or afterApril 19April 5March 21
First, on or beforeOctober 27November 7November 22
Season at least238 days217 days198 days

36°F threshold

10%50%90%
Last, on or afterMay 13April 29April 15
First, on or beforeOctober 3October 18October 30
Season at least189 days170 days151 days

Station CHICAGO OHARE INTL AP, IL US (USW00094846). Completeness flag S, 28 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 100%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 200.6 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.

Planting calendar for Elmhurst · Zone 6a

Check a crop against this station

Elmhurst, IL

Zone 6aAverage annual extreme minimum -10°F to -5°F

Median last 32°F is April 16. Median first 32°F is October 28. The 50% growing-season length is 193 days. The green band runs from the median last frost to the median first frost. Thin ticks mark the 10%, 50%, and 90% dates.

Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%

Illinois. Nearest qualified station: CHICAGO OHARE INTL AP, IL US (USW00094846), 6.8 miles. Median last 32°F April 16. Median first 32°F October 28. The 50% growing-season length is 193 days.

Open the ZIP page · Crop guides for Illinois

32°F probabilities at this station
10%50%90%
Last 32°F on or afterMay 1April 16April 3
First 32°F on or beforeOctober 15October 28November 11

Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.

A wall calendar surrounded by vegetables, herbs, seed packets, and watering cans.

Planting calendar

Windows below are from University of Illinois Extension, When to Plant, retrieved 2026-10-10. The planting chart is divided into Northern Illinois, Central Illinois, and Southern Illinois. Median dates for the last 32-degree freeze on the same page: Northern Illinois April 8-29; Central Illinois April 8-15; Southern Illinois April 1-8. The page also says southern Illinois can generally start crops two weeks earlier than central Illinois and northern Illinois about two weeks later; the crop rows below are the chart dates, not a recalculation of that sentence.

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