Frost dates in Bloomington, MN

Direct answer. In Bloomington, MN, the nearest qualified NOAA station is MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN US (USW00014922), 5.6 miles from the city point. The median last 32°F date is April 23, and the median first 32°F date is October 18, from the 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals. The 2023 USDA zone is 5a (-20°F to -15°F), from ZIP 55431 in the PRISM table, 0.4 miles from the same city point.

Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 88,344. The station is MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN US (USW00014922).

Zone 5aUSDA average annual extreme minimum -20°F to -15°F, from ZIP 55431 (0.4 miles from the city point used on this page).

Median last 32°F is April 23. Median first 32°F is October 18. The 50% growing-season length is 176 days. The green band runs from the median last frost to the median first frost. Thin ticks mark the 10%, 50%, and 90% dates.

Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%

Last 32°F in spring

NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.

ProbabilityDateHow to read it
90%April 8Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common.
50%April 23Median.
10%May 7Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon.

First 32°F in fall

NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.

ProbabilityDateHow to read it
10%October 1Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon.
50%October 18Median.
90%October 31Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common.

32°F growing-season length

Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.

Probability the season is at least this longDays
10%196
50%176
90%158

28°F threshold

10%50%90%
Last, on or afterApril 28April 13April 1
First, on or beforeOctober 15October 29November 11
Season at least215 days197 days176 days

36°F threshold

10%50%90%
Last, on or afterMay 17May 3April 20
First, on or beforeSeptember 24October 6October 20
Season at least173 days155 days136 days

Station MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN US (USW00014922). Completeness flag S, 27 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 100%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 265.8 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.

Questions

When is the last spring frost in Bloomington, MN?
The median last 32°F date at the station on this page is April 23. NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals give a 50% chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after that date. The 90% date is April 8. The 10% date, the later one, is May 7. These are normals, not a forecast for this spring.
What USDA zone is Bloomington, MN?
The zone on this page is 5a, from ZIP 55431 in the 2023 PRISM table of the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. That ZIP is 0.4 miles from the city point. USDA defines the zone as the average annual extreme minimum, shown here as -20°F to -15°F. It is a winter-cold band, not a frost date and not a forecast.
How far away is the weather station?
The station named on this page is 5.6 miles from the city point in a straight line. Frost dates are 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for that instrument. They are not a National Weather Service forecast for one night, and they are not the temperature in every yard. The page names the station so the miles stay attached to the dates.

Check a crop against this station

Bloomington, MN

Zone 5aAverage annual extreme minimum -20°F to -15°F

Median last 32°F is April 23. Median first 32°F is October 18. The 50% growing-season length is 176 days. The green band runs from the median last frost to the median first frost. Thin ticks mark the 10%, 50%, and 90% dates.

Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%

Minnesota. Nearest qualified station: MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN US (USW00014922), 5.6 miles. Median last 32°F April 23. Median first 32°F October 18. The 50% growing-season length is 176 days.

Open the ZIP page

32°F probabilities at this station
10%50%90%
Last 32°F on or afterMay 7April 23April 8
First 32°F on or beforeOctober 1October 18October 31

Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.

A wall calendar surrounded by vegetables, herbs, seed packets, and watering cans.

Planting calendar

Frost dates for Minnesota are above. Planting windows appear for states with a cited extension guide. The fall and seed tools use the numbers you enter and the station dates.

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