Frost dates / Minnesota / Eagan
Frost dates in Eagan, MN
The station on this page is MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN US (USW00014922), 5.7 miles from the city point. Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 67,240.
Zone 5aUSDA average annual extreme minimum -20°F to -15°F, from ZIP 55123 (1.5 miles from the city point used on this page).
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Last 32°F in spring
NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 90% | April 8 | Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common. |
| 50% | April 23 | Median. |
| 10% | May 7 | Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon. |
First 32°F in fall
NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | October 1 | Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon. |
| 50% | October 18 | Median. |
| 90% | October 31 | Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common. |
32°F growing-season length
Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.
| Probability the season is at least this long | Days |
|---|---|
| 10% | 196 |
| 50% | 176 |
| 90% | 158 |
28°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | April 28 | April 13 | April 1 |
| First, on or before | October 15 | October 29 | November 11 |
| Season at least | 215 days | 197 days | 176 days |
36°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | May 17 | May 3 | April 20 |
| First, on or before | September 24 | October 6 | October 20 |
| Season at least | 173 days | 155 days | 136 days |
Station MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN US (USW00014922). Completeness flag S, 27 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 100%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 265.8 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.
Check a crop against this station
Eagan, MN
Zone 5aAverage annual extreme minimum -20°F to -15°F
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Minnesota. Nearest qualified station: MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN US (USW00014922), 5.7 miles. Median last 32°F April 23. Median first 32°F October 18. The 50% growing-season length is 176 days.
32°F probabilities at this station
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last 32°F on or after | May 7 | April 23 | April 8 |
| First 32°F on or before | October 1 | October 18 | October 31 |
Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.

Planting calendar
Frost dates for Minnesota are above. Planting windows appear for states with a cited extension guide. The fall and seed tools use the numbers you enter and the station dates.
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