Frost dates in Brookfield, WI
Direct answer. In Brookfield, WI, the nearest qualified NOAA station is BROOKFIELD WWTP, WI US (USC00471062), 3.1 miles from the city point. The median last 32°F date is April 30, and the median first 32°F date is October 14, from the 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals. The 2023 USDA zone is 5b (-15°F to -10°F), from ZIP 53005 in the PRISM table, 1 miles from the same city point.
Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 41,268. The station is BROOKFIELD WWTP, WI US (USC00471062).
Zone 5bUSDA average annual extreme minimum -15°F to -10°F, from ZIP 53005 (1 miles from the city point used on this page).
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Last 32°F in spring
NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 90% | April 16 | Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common. |
| 50% | April 30 | Median. |
| 10% | May 15 | Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon. |
First 32°F in fall
NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | September 28 | Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon. |
| 50% | October 14 | Median. |
| 90% | October 27 | Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common. |
32°F growing-season length
Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.
| Probability the season is at least this long | Days |
|---|---|
| 10% | 184 |
| 50% | 164 |
| 90% | 144 |
28°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | May 3 | April 19 | April 5 |
| First, on or before | October 10 | October 25 | November 7 |
| Season at least | 209 days | 188 days | 167 days |
36°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | May 29 | May 10 | April 28 |
| First, on or before | September 21 | October 3 | October 17 |
| Season at least | 162 days | 142 days | 121 days |
Station BROOKFIELD WWTP, WI US (USC00471062). Completeness flag R, 13 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 100%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 253 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.
Questions
- When is the last spring frost in Brookfield, WI?
- The median last 32°F date at the station on this page is April 30. NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals give a 50% chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after that date. The 90% date is April 16. The 10% date, the later one, is May 15. These are normals, not a forecast for this spring.
- What USDA zone is Brookfield, WI?
- The zone on this page is 5b, from ZIP 53005 in the 2023 PRISM table of the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. That ZIP is 1 miles from the city point. USDA defines the zone as the average annual extreme minimum, shown here as -15°F to -10°F. It is a winter-cold band, not a frost date and not a forecast.
- How far away is the weather station?
- The station named on this page is 3.1 miles from the city point in a straight line. Frost dates are 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for that instrument. They are not a National Weather Service forecast for one night, and they are not the temperature in every yard. The page names the station so the miles stay attached to the dates.
Check a crop against this station
Brookfield, WI
Zone 5bAverage annual extreme minimum -15°F to -10°F
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Wisconsin. Nearest qualified station: BROOKFIELD WWTP, WI US (USC00471062), 3.1 miles. Median last 32°F April 30. Median first 32°F October 14. The 50% growing-season length is 164 days.
32°F probabilities at this station
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last 32°F on or after | May 15 | April 30 | April 16 |
| First 32°F on or before | September 28 | October 14 | October 27 |
Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.

Planting calendar
Frost dates for Wisconsin are above. Planting windows appear for states with a cited extension guide. The fall and seed tools use the numbers you enter and the station dates.
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