Frost dates / Arizona / Yuma
Frost dates in Yuma, AZ
The station on this page is YUMA QUARTERMASTER DEPOT, AZ US (USC00029656), 15.7 miles from the city point. Population in the Census 2024 estimate is 103,559.
Zone 10aUSDA average annual extreme minimum 30°F to 35°F, from ZIP 85349 (9.8 miles from the city point used on this page).
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Last 32°F in spring
NCEI’s probability is the chance the last spring minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or after the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 90% | December 17 | Earlier date. A last 32°F on or after this day is common. |
| 50% | January 8 | Median. |
| 10% | February 19 | Later date. A last 32°F on or after this day is uncommon. |
First 32°F in fall
NCEI’s probability is the chance the first autumn minimum of 32°F or lower occurs on or before the date.
| Probability | Date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | December 11 | Earlier date. A first 32°F on or before this day is uncommon. |
| 50% | December 28 | Median. |
| 90% | February 7 | Later date. A first 32°F on or before this day is common. |
32°F growing-season length
Days between the last spring 32°F and the first autumn 32°F. The figure is a length the season meets or exceeds at that probability, from NCEI, not a subtraction done on this site.
| Probability the season is at least this long | Days |
|---|---|
| 10% | 365 |
| 50% | 362 |
| 90% | 323 |
28°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | February 16 | January 1 | December 19 |
| First, on or before | December 16 | December 31 | February 10 |
| Season at least | 365 days | 365 days | 353 days |
36°F threshold
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last, on or after | February 28 | January 28 | December 25 |
| First, on or before | November 29 | December 16 | January 5 |
| Season at least | 356 days | 324 days | 285 days |
Station YUMA QUARTERMASTER DEPOT, AZ US (USC00029656). Completeness flag R, 18 years used for the 32°F dates. NCEI’s annual probability of at least one day at or below 32°F is 57%. Freeze dates are conditional on that threshold occurring. Elevation 48.8 m. The same probability language applies to the 28°F and 36°F rows when those dates passed the same quality checks.
Check a crop against this station
Yuma, AZ
Zone 10aAverage annual extreme minimum 30°F to 35°F
Outside the median season Growing seasonTicks: 10%, 50%, and 90%
Arizona. Nearest qualified station: YUMA QUARTERMASTER DEPOT, AZ US (USC00029656), 15.7 miles. Median last 32°F January 8. Median first 32°F December 28. The 50% growing-season length is 362 days.
32°F probabilities at this station
| 10% | 50% | 90% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last 32°F on or after | February 19 | January 8 | December 17 |
| First 32°F on or before | December 11 | December 28 | February 7 |
Column order matches the NCEI file: for the last freeze, 10% is the later date and 90% is the earlier date. How to read the probabilities.

Planting calendar
Frost dates for Arizona are above. Planting windows appear for states with a cited extension guide. The fall and seed tools use the numbers you enter and the station dates.
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